Place Ducale in Charleville

Discover the Charming Place Ducale in Charleville-Mézières

If you're looking for a picturesque and historically significant destination in France, look no further than Place Ducale in Charleville-Mézières. This stunning square, built in 1606 by Clément Métezeau, is not only a hub of activity but also holds a special place in French architectural history.

A Twin Sister of Paris

One interesting fact about Place Ducale is that it is the twin sister of the famous Place des Vosges in Paris. Both squares were designed by the Métezeau brothers, with Clément Métezeau responsible for the creation of Place Ducale. The similarities between the two squares are striking, with their elegant pavilions and arcades showcasing the architectural prowess of the time.

A Jewel in the Crown

The grandeur of Place Ducale is undeniable. Spanning 127 meters in length and 90 meters in width, the square is a testament to the vision of Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, Montferrat, Nevers, and Rethel. The square's three identical and symmetrical sides are adorned with 27 pavilions, each following the "rule of four" with four arches on the ground floor and four window bays on each of the three floors.

A Place of Business and Celebration

Throughout its history, Place Ducale has been a bustling center of commerce and celebration. Originally granted tax-free status by Prince Charles, the square quickly became a hub for cloth manufacturing and trading. Today, it continues to be a vibrant space, attracting both locals and tourists alike. The cobbled open space is perfect for leisurely strolls, and the numerous café terraces offer a delightful spot to relax and soak in the atmosphere.

A Connection to Arthur Rimbaud

For literature enthusiasts, Place Ducale holds a special significance as the birthplace of the renowned poet Arthur Rimbaud. Walking through the streets surrounding the square, you can explore various sites linked to Rimbaud's life. Visit the house where he was born, the Maison des Ailleurs where he lived as a teenager, and the Rimbaud museum. You can also pay your respects at his grave in the nearby cemetery.

When to Visit

Place Ducale is a year-round destination, with each season offering its own unique charm. In the spring and summer, the square comes alive with vibrant flowers and bustling activity. Autumn brings a picturesque backdrop of colorful foliage, while winter transforms the square into a magical wonderland with festive decorations.

Conclusion

Place Ducale in Charleville-Mézières is a must-visit destination for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and lovers of literature. Its stunning design, historical significance, and connection to Arthur Rimbaud make it a captivating place to explore. So, whether you're strolling through the arcades, enjoying a coffee on a terrace, or immersing yourself in the rich cultural heritage, Place Ducale is sure to leave a lasting impression.