Noel Kempff Mercado National Park, Santa Cruz
Discover the Untouched Beauty of Noel Kempff Mercado National Park
Nestled in the heart of Santa Cruz, Bolivia, lies the breathtaking Noel Kempff Mercado National Park. Spanning over 1.5 million hectares, this natural wonderland is a haven for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. With its diverse range of ecosystems, from dry forests to Amazonian rainforests, the park offers a truly unique and untouched experience.
Fun Facts about Noel Kempff Mercado National Park
Did you know that the park is home to some of the most impressive waterfalls in South America? Cascading down from towering cliffs, these majestic falls create a mesmerizing spectacle that will leave you in awe.
The park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its exceptional biodiversity and pristine natural landscapes. It is a sanctuary for countless species of plants and animals, many of which are endemic to the region.
The area that is now the national park served as the inspiration for Arthur Conan Doyle's famous novel, "The Lost World." The renowned explorer Percy Fawcett explored the region in 1908 and shared his photographs with Doyle, sparking his imagination and leading to the creation of this iconic adventure tale.
Things to Do and See
Explore the Huanchaca Plateau: The park encompasses the Huanchaca Plateau, one of the largest protected tracts of undisturbed cerrado (dry forest and savanna) in the world. Embark on a hiking expedition to witness the stunning vistas and unique flora and fauna that thrive in this remarkable ecosystem.
Marvel at the Waterfalls: No visit to Noel Kempff Mercado National Park is complete without witnessing the awe-inspiring waterfalls. Stand in awe as the cascading waters plunge into crystal-clear pools, creating a symphony of sights and sounds.
Wildlife Encounters: The park is a haven for wildlife, offering visitors the chance to spot rare and endangered species. Keep your eyes peeled for jaguars, giant anteaters, tapirs, and an array of colorful bird species as you explore the park's trails.
Historical Significance
Originally named Parque Nacional Huanchaca, the park was renamed in honor of Noel Kempff Mercado, a pioneering biologist and Bolivian conservationist. Mercado conducted extensive research and made significant discoveries within the park. Tragically, he lost his life in the area when he stumbled upon a secret cocaine laboratory operated by drug traffickers.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Noel Kempff Mercado National Park is during the dry season, which runs from June to September. During this time, rainfall is minimal, allowing for easier exploration of the park's trails and waterfalls. The average temperature hovers around 25-26 °C (77-79 °F), but be prepared for cooler temperatures during the dry season, especially at night.
Conclusion
Noel Kempff Mercado National Park is a hidden gem in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and historical significance. Whether you're captivated by the park's stunning waterfalls, eager to explore its diverse ecosystems, or simply seeking a tranquil escape into nature, this national park is sure to leave a lasting impression. Plan your visit and embark on an unforgettable journey through this untouched paradise.
