Mina da Passagem

Discover the Enchanting Mina da Passagem in Mariana

If you're looking for a unique and captivating experience in Mariana, Brazil, then a visit to Mina da Passagem is an absolute must. Considered the largest remaining mine open for visitation in the world, this historical gem is located near Ouro Preto, in the state of Minas Gerais. With its fascinating history, architectural features, and underground lakes, Mina da Passagem offers a truly unforgettable adventure.

A Journey into the Depths

One of the most exciting aspects of visiting Mina da Passagem is the unconventional mode of transportation to the underground galleries. Descend into the depths of the mine aboard a trolley, which takes you on a 315-meter journey, reaching a depth of 120 meters. As you make your way down, you'll be greeted by a breathtaking sight - a magnificent lake of crystal-clear water. This underwater world was formed when the tunnels were no longer pumped, allowing the aquifers to flood kilometers of passageways.

Dive into a Subaquatic Wonderland

For those seeking an even more immersive experience, specialized companies offer the opportunity to dive into the subaquatic world of Mina da Passagem. Imagine exploring the depths of the mine, surrounded by its mesmerizing tunnels and columns, as you dive into the crystal-clear waters. It's a truly unique adventure that allows you to witness the beauty of this hidden world.

Unveiling the Rich History

Mina da Passagem holds a significant place in Brazil's history. Since its founding in the early 18th century, approximately 35 tons of gold have been extracted from its depths. As you explore the interior of the mine, you'll be transported back in time, marveling at the intricate galleries, grand halls, and imposing columns. It's impossible to forget the human sacrifice and determination of those who tirelessly excavated the mountain in search of wealth.

Architectural Marvels and Stable Climate

Aside from its historical significance, Mina da Passagem also boasts impressive architectural features. The sheer size of the visitation tunnel sets it apart from other mines in the region. The descent of 120 meters in the old miner's cart adds an element of excitement and tension to the experience.

Another remarkable aspect of Mina da Passagem is its stable climate. Regardless of the season, the temperature inside the mine remains between 17°C to 20°C, providing a comfortable environment for exploration.

When to Visit

Mina da Passagem is open for visitors throughout the year. It's advisable to check the exact departure time, which is usually between 9:00 to 9:30 am, depending on your hotel's location. The average duration of the visit is around one hour, during which knowledgeable guides provide insights into the gold mining era and the functioning of the mine.

Conclusion

Mina da Passagem in Mariana, Brazil, offers an extraordinary journey into the depths of history. From its unconventional mode of transportation to its underground lakes and architectural marvels, this mine is a true marvel. Whether you choose to explore on foot or dive into the subaquatic world, Mina da Passagem promises an unforgettable adventure. So, plan your visit and immerse yourself in the rich history and natural beauty of this remarkable destination.