Nestled on the hill Nehaj in the charming town of Senj, Croatia, stands the magnificent Nehaj Fortress. This historic fortress, also known as Tvrđava Nehaj in Croatian, is a testament to the rich history and architectural prowess of the region. Let's delve into the captivating world of Nehaj Fortress and explore its fascinating features and significance.
The Nehaj Fortress was constructed by Croatian army general Ivan Lenković, a captain of the Uskoks, in 1558. It was strategically built on the remains of ruined churches, monasteries, and houses that were once situated outside the walls of Senj. The fortress served as a defensive stronghold against the Ottoman Empire and provided a base for the Uskoks, a group of Croatian warriors.
As you approach the Nehaj Fortress, you'll be awestruck by its imposing presence. Standing at 18 meters tall and 23 meters wide, this square-shaped fortress boasts walls that are 2 to 3 meters thick. The fortress features five towers and eleven large cannon openings along its walls, showcasing the military prowess of its builders.
Venturing inside the Nehaj Fortress is like stepping back in time. The interior houses captivating displays of cannons, household items, costumes, and weapons used by the Uskoks of Senj. These exhibits offer a glimpse into the daily lives and struggles of the brave warriors who defended the region. The fortress also hosts an annual medieval festival, where visitors can witness the "Uskoks" marching on horseback and enjoy various medieval-themed attractions and workshops.
The Nehaj Fortress is open to visitors throughout the year, allowing you to explore its historical wonders at your convenience. However, if you want to experience the vibrant medieval festival held in Senj, plan your visit during the festival's dates. This lively event brings the fortress to life with reenactments, music, and a festive atmosphere.
The Nehaj Fortress in Senj is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike. Its rich history, impressive architectural features, and captivating exhibits make it a truly remarkable attraction. So, plan your trip to Senj and immerse yourself in the enchanting world of Nehaj Fortress.