Bastion Zander, Suomenlinna
Exploring the Historic Bastion Zander in Suomenlinna
Suomenlinna, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Helsinki, is a fascinating destination that offers a glimpse into Finland's rich history. One of the notable attractions within this fortress is Bastion Zander, which has played a significant role throughout its existence. Let's dive into the captivating history and features of this remarkable bastion.
Historical Significance
Bastion Zander, situated at Kustaanmiekka in southern Suomenlinna, has proudly served as the flag bastion of the fortress since its construction between 1748 and 1750. This bastion, along with three others, formed a crucial part of the defensive chain. Its walls consist of vertical rock faces, topped with a low parapet featuring 14 embrasures. These architectural features not only provided protection but also offered strategic vantage points for the defenders.
Fun Facts and Architectural Features
Did you know that Bastion Zander holds historical significance related to the flag of Finland? The flag is hoisted over the bastion from May 12th to September 29th each year. This date holds special meaning as it commemorates the first time the flag of an independent Finland was raised over Suomenlinna on May 12th, 1918.
As you explore Bastion Zander, you'll come across a captivating exhibition of museum artillery pieces. While the current display showcases around 105 guns, it pales in comparison to the impressive numbers from the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Historical records indicate that in 1806, there were a staggering 930 guns, and by 1808, the number stood at 734. These figures highlight the fortress's military significance during that era.
Things to Do and See
Visiting Bastion Zander offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in history and marvel at the architectural wonders of the past. Take a leisurely stroll along the bastion's walls, and imagine the soldiers who once stood guard, protecting the fortress from potential invaders. The panoramic views of the surrounding sea and the Helsinki skyline are simply breathtaking.
While exploring Suomenlinna, make sure to visit other notable attractions nearby. The Zander-Lantingshausen curtain, located atop the bastion, showcases Swedish 6- and 12-pounder guns from the 18th century. These cannons, though now displayed in an amorphous pile, serve as a reminder of the fortress's defensive capabilities.
When to Visit
Suomenlinna is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit Bastion Zander and the fortress is during the summer months. From May to September, the weather is pleasant, and you can fully enjoy the outdoor experience. The flag hoisting ceremony on May 12th adds an extra touch of historical significance to your visit.
Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Bastion Zander in Suomenlinna is a must-visit destination. Immerse yourself in the rich history, explore the architectural wonders, and soak in the breathtaking views. Plan your trip to Suomenlinna and discover the captivating stories that this UNESCO World Heritage Site has to offer.
