Are you looking for a hidden gem in Germany that offers both natural beauty and historical significance? Look no further than Berheider Lake in Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf. This stunning lake, located in the county of Elbe-Elster, is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
Berheider Lake is a flooded pit from the former open-cast mine of Klettwitz-Nord, which was once a thriving brown coal pit. The lake was named after the old village of Bergheide, which unfortunately had to be abandoned due to the mining activities. The flooding of the pit, under the direction of the LMBV mining company, began in September 2001 and ended in May 2014.
One of the highlights of Berheider Lake is its breathtaking surroundings. The lake is nestled amidst the impressive landscape of the Lower Lusatian Heath, offering visitors a picturesque view of nature at its finest. The most notable feature is the Besucherbergwerk F60, a former overburden conveyor bridge that stands as a testament to the region's coal mining history. This colossal structure, known as the "lying Eiffel Tower," is the largest movable machine in the world and provides a stunning backdrop for the lake.
Whether you're a water sports enthusiast or simply looking to relax on the beach, Berheider Lake has something for everyone. The sandy beach on the north shore is perfect for sunbathing and swimming during the summer months. While there are no permanent facilities, visitors can enjoy the pristine waters and soak up the sun. The lake is also open for muscle-powered water sports, such as surfing and sailing, thanks to the favorable west wind conditions.
While visiting Berheider Lake, take the opportunity to explore the nearby attractions. Just a short distance away is the NABU Nature Reserve "Naturparadies Grünhaus," where you can immerse yourself in the region's diverse flora and fauna. The reserve offers hiking trails and observation points, allowing you to get up close and personal with nature.
Berheider Lake is a year-round destination, with each season offering its own unique charm. During the summer months, the lake comes alive with festivals and cultural events, attracting thousands of visitors. If you prefer a quieter experience, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons when the crowds are smaller, allowing you to fully appreciate the tranquility of the lake and its surroundings.
Berheider Lake in Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf is a hidden gem that combines natural beauty with a rich history. Whether you're interested in exploring the remnants of the coal mining industry or simply want to relax on the sandy beach, this destination has something for everyone. So pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable adventure to Berheider Lake.