If you find yourself in the charming town of Fulda, Germany, one sight that you absolutely cannot miss is the magnificent Fulda Cathedral. This architectural masterpiece is not only a symbol of the town but also holds great historical and religious significance.
Fulda Cathedral, also known as Fuldaer Dom, was originally the abbey church of Fulda Abbey. It served as the burial place of Saint Boniface, a prominent figure in the Christianization of Germany. The cathedral has been the seat of the Diocese of Fulda since 1752, when the Prince-Abbots of Fulda were created bishops.
The cathedral is a prime example of Baroque architecture and stands as the centerpiece of the Baroque district of Fulda. Its grandeur and intricate details make it a sight to behold. The plans for the cathedral were drawn up in 1700 by the renowned German Baroque architect, Johann Dientzenhofer. The deliberate resemblance of the interior arrangement to St. Peter's Basilica in Rome is a testament to Dientzenhofer's visit to the Eternal City.
Fulda Cathedral's design follows a basilica layout, with a central aisle and two side aisles. The crossing is adorned with a magnificent dome, adding to the cathedral's grandeur. The exterior facade, facing the cathedral square, is the east front, while the choir is located at the west end of the nave. This unique orientation sets Fulda Cathedral apart from the majority of European churches.
In 1905, during celebrations of the 1150th anniversary of Saint Boniface's death, a stray firework caused a fire in the cathedral's right-hand tower. The tower was severely damaged, and the bells Osanna and Bonifatius were destroyed. However, the rest of the cathedral remained unharmed. Thanks to extensive restoration efforts, visitors can still admire the cathedral's original beauty today.
Fulda Cathedral is open to visitors throughout the year. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a spiritual experience, a visit to this stunning cathedral is a must. Take your time to explore the interior, marvel at the intricate details, and soak in the peaceful atmosphere.
While in Fulda, make sure to explore the town's other attractions as well. Just a short walk from the cathedral, you'll find the picturesque Fulda Palace, a former residence of the Prince-Abbots. The palace now houses the Stadtschloss Museum, where you can delve deeper into Fulda's rich history.
If you're in the mood for some greenery, head to the nearby Schlossgarten Fulda. This beautiful park offers a tranquil escape from the bustling town center and is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.
Fulda Cathedral is not only a religious site but also a testament to the town's rich history and architectural prowess. Its Baroque beauty and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for travelers. So, if you find yourself in Fulda, don't miss the opportunity to marvel at this captivating gem in the heart of the town.