Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore

Exploring the Tranquil Beauty of Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore in Asciano

Nestled in the picturesque region of Crete Senesi, in the eastern part of the Siena countryside, lies the enchanting Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore. This historic abbey, founded in 1313 by Bernardo Tolomei, offers visitors a serene and captivating experience.

A Historical Gem

The Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore holds great historical significance. Bernardo Tolomei, a Sienese nobleman who converted to the Benedictine order, established the abbey as a place of solitude and spiritual retreat. Over the centuries, the abbey's structure evolved, reflecting classic influences and embodying the characteristics of a typical Benedictine complex.

Architectural Marvels

As you approach the abbey, you'll be greeted by a massive fortified medieval building with a square tower and a drawbridge. Above the entrance, a beautiful Madonna and Child in glazed terracotta, possibly crafted by the renowned Della Robbia family, adds a touch of artistic elegance.

The abbey's church, constructed in the 15th century, boasts a Latin cross design and radiates a luminous ambiance. Inside, the carved and inlaid wooden choir, created by Fra Giovanni da Verona in the early 16th century, stands as a true masterpiece of inlay work. Its intricate details and craftsmanship are awe-inspiring.

The Magnificent Frescoes

Undoubtedly, the highlight of the Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore is the Great Cloister adorned with breathtaking frescoes. These 35 frescoes, covering the entire surface of the cloister's four sides, depict the life of St. Benedict. The work began in 1497-1498 by Luca Signorelli and was continued by Antonio Bazzi, known as Sodoma, after 1505.

The vivid colors and intricate details of the frescoes offer a fascinating glimpse into the life and landscape of the time. Considered masterpieces of the Italian Renaissance, these frescoes are a testament to the artistic prowess of the abbey's painters.

Tranquility and Natural Beauty

Surrounded by eroded soil formations and a forest of cypresses and oaks, the Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore exudes tranquility and natural beauty. Take a leisurely stroll along the long avenue lined with cypress trees, and halfway through, you'll encounter a large 16th-century fish pool, adding to the charm of the surroundings.

Things to Do and See Nearby

While exploring Asciano, make sure to visit the charming town itself. Asciano offers a delightful blend of medieval architecture, quaint streets, and traditional Tuscan charm. Additionally, the nearby Crete Senesi region is known for its rolling hills, olive groves, and vineyards, providing ample opportunities for scenic drives and wine tasting experiences.

When to Visit

The Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during spring and autumn when the weather is mild, and the landscape is at its most vibrant. The abbey's peaceful atmosphere and stunning surroundings make it an ideal place for reflection and relaxation.

In Conclusion

The Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore in Asciano is a hidden gem that combines history, art, and natural beauty. From the architectural marvels to the captivating frescoes, every corner of the abbey tells a story. Whether you seek spiritual solace or simply wish to immerse yourself in the tranquility of the Tuscan countryside, a visit to this remarkable abbey is an experience not to be missed.