Basilica dei Santi Medici

Discover the Enchanting Basilica dei Santi Medici in Metropolitan City of Bari

If you're planning a trip to the Metropolitan City of Bari in Italy, make sure to include a visit to the Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano in your itinerary. This captivating basilica, located in the charming town of Alberobello, offers a unique blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and religious devotion.

Historical Significance and Fun Facts

The Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano holds a rich history that dates back to the 17th century. It is believed that the cult of the twin saints and doctors, Cosma and Damiano, was introduced to Alberobello by the Counts of Acquaviva and Conversano, who were the feudal lords of the area at the time. The Counts brought a small painting of the Madonna of Loreto and the two saints, which became the focal point of the basilica.

Architectural Marvels

As you approach the basilica, you'll be immediately struck by its unique trullo-like shape. Trulli are traditional Apulian dry stone huts with conical roofs, and the basilica pays homage to this architectural style while incorporating Renaissance influences. This combination creates a visually stunning and one-of-a-kind structure.

The entrance of the basilica features a beautiful door created by the artist Adolfo Rollo. The door depicts a page from the Gospel, specifically the Beatitudes, with the left panel showcasing the poor, the meek, those who mourn, and those who hunger and thirst for justice. On the right panel, you'll find the merciful, the pure in heart, the peacemakers, and the persecuted.

Inside the basilica, you'll discover a magnificent altarpiece featuring the Madonna of Loreto flanked by Cosma and Damiano. The church also houses the relics of Saint Cosmo's arm and Saint Damiano's skull. The frescoes in the apse, created by the local painter Francesco De Biase, depict the martyrdom and ascension of the saints.

Things to Do and See Nearby

While visiting the Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano, take the opportunity to explore the town's famous trulli district, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These traditional stone houses with conical roofs are a unique sight to behold and offer a glimpse into the region's rich history and culture.

Additionally, make sure to visit the Trullo Sovrano, the largest trullo in Alberobello, which has been converted into a museum. Inside, you'll find exhibits showcasing the history and lifestyle of the people who once inhabited these fascinating structures.

When to Visit

The Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano is open to visitors throughout the year. However, if you want to avoid crowds and fully appreciate the beauty of the basilica, it's best to visit during weekdays or outside of peak tourist season.

Conclusion

The Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano in Alberobello is a true gem that combines history, architecture, and religious devotion. Its trullo-like shape, unique frescoes, and rich history make it a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the Metropolitan City of Bari. So, make sure to add this enchanting basilica to your itinerary and immerse yourself in its captivating beauty.