If you're planning a trip to Turin, Italy, make sure to include a visit to the magnificent Basilica di Superga in your itinerary. This stunning architectural masterpiece holds great historical significance and offers breathtaking views of the city and surrounding landscapes. Let's delve into the fascinating details of this iconic landmark.
The Basilica di Superga was built between 1717 and 1731 as a fulfillment of a vow made by Duke Victor Amadeus II of Savoy. After defeating the besieging French army in the Battle of Turin during the War of the Spanish Succession, the Duke vowed to build a grand church in honor of the Virgin Mary. Designed by the renowned architect Filippo Juvarra, this baroque-style basilica stands atop the hill of Superga, overlooking the city.
As you approach the Basilica di Superga, you'll be captivated by its impressive facade and dome. The dome, completed in 1726, bears resemblance to Michelangelo's dome at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. The temple front, inspired by the Pantheon, protrudes from the dome structure, creating a visually striking effect. The larger-than-typical proportions of the temple front were intentional, symbolizing the power of the Savoy family and maintaining a line of sight to the Castle of Rivoli.
Inside the basilica, you'll find the tombs of many princes and kings of the House of Savoy, including the Monument to Carlo Emanuele III by Ignazio Collino and Filippo Juvarra. The Royal crypt, located beneath the church, serves as the traditional burial place for members of the House of Savoy.
One of the highlights of visiting the Basilica di Superga is the panoramic view it offers. From the hilltop, you can admire the picturesque city of Turin, the Po River, and the stunning Alps in the distance. The surrounding landscape provides a serene and peaceful atmosphere, making it an ideal spot for relaxation and contemplation.
The Basilica di Superga is open to visitors throughout the year, but it's important to check the opening hours before planning your visit. The best time to explore the basilica is during the spring and summer months when the weather is pleasant, allowing you to fully enjoy the outdoor surroundings.
While in the area, consider exploring other attractions near the Basilica di Superga. Just a short distance away, you'll find the Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi, a stunning hunting lodge that completes the triangle between the three residences of the Savoy family. Additionally, Turin offers a wealth of cultural and historical sites, including the Royal Palace of Turin, the Mole Antonelliana, and the Egyptian Museum.
The Basilica di Superga is a must-visit destination in Turin, Italy. Its rich history, architectural marvels, and breathtaking views make it a truly captivating experience. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a serene escape, this iconic landmark will leave you in awe. Plan your visit to the Basilica di Superga and immerse yourself in the beauty and grandeur of Turin's cultural heritage.