Nestled between the picturesque towns of Selva and Santa Cristina, in the heart of the Dolomites, lies the captivating Castel Gardena. This Renaissance castle, built between 1622 and 1641 by Engelhard Dietrich von Wolkenstein-Trostburg, is a testament to the rich history and architectural beauty of the region.
Castel Gardena holds great historical significance, with its origins dating back to the 17th century. Originally serving as a summer residence and hunting lodge for the noble Wolkenstein-Trostburg family, the castle has witnessed centuries of history unfold within its walls. In 1863, Count Leopold von Wolkenstein-Trostburg generously granted the castle to the municipality of Santa Cristina, where it was transformed into an almshouse, providing shelter and care for the elderly.
With its Renaissance architectural elements and imposing presence, Castel Gardena exudes a sense of medieval grandeur. Perched like an eagle's nest on the wall of the Stevia Mountain, the castle offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and peaks. Its monumental structure and intricate details make it a sight to behold. Although the castle is not open to the public, its presence adds to the allure of the surrounding landscape.
Did you know that Castel Gardena was not the only castle in the area? The forgotten Stetteneck Castle, mentioned only once in a document from 1324, was discovered in the Val D'Anna near Ortisei. Archaeologists unearthed the remains of castle walls from the 13th century, shedding light on this mysterious structure. The castle's last known owner was Adelheid, daughter of Knight Gebhard von Stetteneck.
While Castel Gardena itself is not accessible to the public, there are plenty of other attractions and activities to enjoy in the area. Selva and Santa Cristina offer a wide range of outdoor adventures, from hiking and mountain biking to skiing and snowboarding in the winter months. The Dolomites, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, provide a stunning backdrop for exploration and outdoor enthusiasts.
The best time to visit Castel Gardena and the surrounding area is during the summer months, when the weather is mild and the landscape is in full bloom. The hiking trails are open, and the valleys come alive with vibrant colors. Winter is also a popular time to visit, as the Dolomites transform into a winter wonderland, offering excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities.
In conclusion, Castel Gardena in Selva di Val Gardena is a hidden gem that showcases the rich history and architectural beauty of the Dolomites. While the castle itself is not accessible to the public, its presence adds to the allure of the surrounding landscape. Whether you're a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, a visit to Castel Gardena and the surrounding area is sure to leave you captivated by its charm and natural beauty.