Church Santissimo Salvatore, Palermo

Exploring the Baroque Beauty: Church Santissimo Salvatore, Palermo

If you find yourself wandering through the ancient streets of Palermo, Sicily, make sure to visit the magnificent Church Santissimo Salvatore. Located on Via Vittorio Emanuele, in the historic quarter of Albergaria, this Baroque-style Roman Catholic church is a true gem that shouldn't be missed.

A Rich History

The Church Santissimo Salvatore has a fascinating history that dates back to the 11th century. The site where the church stands today was originally home to a Basilian monastery and church dedicated to the Saviour, founded in 1072 by the Norman Robert Guiscard. Over the centuries, the church and monastery enjoyed royal patronage under Swabian rule.

One intriguing story associated with the church involves Constance, Queen of Sicily. It is said that she was confined to the church as a nun since childhood due to a prophecy that her marriage would bring destruction to Sicily. Eventually, she was engaged for political reasons when she turned 30.

Architectural Marvels

The present layout of the Church Santissimo Salvatore was designed by Paolo Amato, with assistance from the Jesuit Angelo Italia, in 1682. Construction continued until its formal inauguration in 1700 and consecration in 1704. The church boasts a unique elongated twelve-dimensional dodecagon shape, circumscribed by an ellipse.

As you step inside, you'll be captivated by the rich interior decoration added during the 18th century. The walls are adorned with precious Sicilian polychrome marbles, masterfully crafted by Salvatore Allegra. Look up, and you'll be greeted by the stunning stuccoes on the dome ceiling, created by Francesco Alaimo.

Artistic Treasures

The Church Santissimo Salvatore is home to several artistic treasures. The largest chapel features a small dome frescoed by Filippo Tancredi, creating a mesmerizing sight. As you ascend the entrance staircase, take a moment to admire the frescoes depicting the Miracle of the Healing of the Child by St. Basil and St. Basil preaching, painted by Vito D'Anna.

In the apse, you'll find a magnificent marble group representing the Crucified Christ between the Archangel Michael, San Gaetano, and Santa Maria Maddalena. Another notable artwork is the canvas depicting the Coronation of Santa Rosalia, painted by Cedri in 1725. This painting was originally housed in the Benedictine Monastery of Santa Rosalia, which was unfortunately demolished in the 20th century.

When to Visit

The Church Santissimo Salvatore is open to visitors throughout the year. To fully appreciate its beauty and historical significance, it's recommended to visit during daylight hours. Take your time to explore the intricate details of the architecture and immerse yourself in the serene atmosphere of this sacred place.

Conclusion

The Church Santissimo Salvatore in Palermo is a true testament to the city's rich history and architectural prowess. From its humble beginnings as a Basilian monastery to its grand Baroque-style design, this church is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and art lovers alike. Immerse yourself in the captivating beauty of this religious sanctuary and discover the stories that have shaped Palermo's past.