Esquilino Obelisk

Unveiling the Esquilino Obelisk: A Roman Marvel

If you find yourself wandering through the vibrant streets of Rome, make sure to visit the Esquilino Obelisk, a hidden gem tucked away in the heart of the city. This ancient monument, standing tall in Piazza Esquilino, holds a rich history and architectural significance that will leave you in awe.

A Glimpse into History

The Esquilino Obelisk is one of the thirteen ancient obelisks of Rome, and its origins are shrouded in mystery. While it lacks inscriptions that could provide a definitive date, historians speculate that it may have been created during the time of Domitian, imitating the iconic Egyptian obelisks. Alternatively, it could have been transported from Egypt and erected in Rome during the 4th century B.C.

A Testament to Papal Triumph

During the pontificate of Pope Sixtus V, a grand plan was set in motion to erect an obelisk in front of every basilica in Rome, symbolizing the victory of Christianity over paganism. The Esquilino Obelisk was chosen as one of these monuments and was placed in its current location in 1587. The project was led by the renowned architect Domenico Fontana, along with his brother Marsilio and his nephew Carlo Maderno.

Architectural Marvel

Standing at an impressive height of 14.75 meters, the Esquilino Obelisk is a remarkable example of Roman imitation of Egyptian originals. Its base and cross bring its total height to 25.53 meters, making it a prominent feature in the Piazza Esquilino. The obelisk was discovered in the Via San Rocco, but unfortunately, it was found broken into several pieces. Despite this, its grandeur and historical significance remain intact.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting the Esquilino Obelisk, take the opportunity to explore the surrounding area. Just behind the obelisk lies the magnificent Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, a stunning example of Romanesque architecture. Step inside to admire its intricate mosaics and ornate interior.

If you're in the mood for some shopping, head to the nearby Mercato Esquilino, a bustling market where you can find a variety of fresh produce, local delicacies, and unique souvenirs. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere and indulge in the flavors of Rome.

When to Visit

The Esquilino Obelisk can be visited year-round, and its location in the Piazza Esquilino ensures easy access for tourists. However, to truly appreciate its beauty and historical significance, consider visiting during the early morning or late afternoon when the crowds are thinner, allowing you to take in the monument's grandeur in peace.

Unveiling the Esquilino Obelisk

As you explore the enchanting streets of Rome, make sure to include a visit to the Esquilino Obelisk on your itinerary. Marvel at its ancient origins, admire its architectural splendor, and immerse yourself in the rich history that surrounds this Roman marvel.