Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana (Colosseo Quadrato)
Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana

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Visit the Palazzo della Civilt\u00e0 Italiana, also known as the Square Colosseum, in Rome's EUR district. This neoclassical building, designed by architects Guerrini, La Padula, and Romano, showcases the grandeur of Italian Rationalism and fascist architecture, offering a captivating glimpse into Italy's past.

The Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana, also known as the Colosseo Quadrato or Square Colosseum, is a striking architectural gem located in the EUR district of Rome. Designed by Giovanni Guerrini, Ernesto La Padula, and Mario Romano in 1938, this building serves as an embodiment of Italian Rationalism and fascist architecture. Encompassing past, present, and future, the Palazzo reflects the philosophy of romanità and symbolizes a new course in Italian history.

Inspired by the grandeur of the Colosseum, the Palazzo features rows of arches reminiscent of its ancient counterpart. With six vertical and nine horizontal arches, legend has it that these numbers correspond to the letters in Benito Mussolini's name. Although the building was initially meant to house the Museum of Italian Civilization for the 1942 World Fair, it remained unfinished and was repurposed following World War II.

Today, the Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana stands as the headquarters for the renowned Italian fashion house Fendi. This architectural masterpiece, with its travertine exterior and classical features, has become a symbol of the EUR district's revitalization as a thriving residential and business center.

A visit to the Palazzo allows you to admire the grandeur of fascist architecture and experience its neoclassical design firsthand. The imposing structure and its iconic arches offer a visual treat for architecture enthusiasts and history buffs alike. As you explore the surrounding area, you'll be captivated by the fusion of modernity and antiquity that is characteristic of the EUR district.

While the Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana may not have fulfilled its original purpose, it remains a testament to Rome's architectural prowess and serves as a reminder of its rich history. Discover the allure of this magnificent structure and immerse yourself in the captivating atmosphere of the Colosseo Quadrato.

Updated on 10 October 2023

Tips and Tricks

  • Make sure to visit the Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana when in Rome
  • The building is also known as the Colosseo Quadrato or "Square Colosseum"
  • It is located in the EUR district
  • The Palazzo showcases Italian Rationalism and fascist architecture
  • The neoclassical design represents the philosophy of romanità
  • Designed by architects Giovanni Guerrini, Ernesto La Padula, and Mario Romano in 1938
  • The Palazzo features rows of elegant arches inspired by the Colosseum
  • According to legend, the number of arches correlates to the letters in Mussolini's name
  • Inaugurated in 1940 but left unfinished until statues were added in the 1950s
  • Originally intended to be the Museum of Italian Civilization for the 1942 World Fair
  • Now serves as the headquarters for the fashion house Fendi
  • The surrounding EUR district has undergone a revitalization
  • A visit to the Palazzo offers insight into Italy's fascist era and Rome's past
  • Appreciate the timeless beauty and grandeur of the Palazzo during your visit to Rome
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The opening hours of Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana (Colosseo Quadrato) in Rome, Italy are from 9:30am to 7:30pm.

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The best season to visit the Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana (Colosseo Quadrato) in Rome, Italy is during the spring or autumn when the weather is mild and pleasant, allowing for optimal exploration of the magnificent architectural marvel.

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The entry fee for Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana (Colosseo Quadrato) in Rome, Italy is €10.

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