St Peter and Paul Church
Russian Orthodox Church of Luxembourg

Also known as the Russian Orthodox Church of Luxembourg, this Church has historical and cultural significance in Luxembourg City.

Built in the early 20th century, St Peter and Paul Church was constructed to serve the needs of the Russian Orthodox community in Luxembourg. The Grand Duke William IV, who was a close friend of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, came up with the idea of the church. The Grand Duke believed the Russian Orthodox community in Luxembourg, many of whom were refugees from the Russian Revolution, should have a safe space to worship. The church took two years to complete; construction began in 1908 and was completed in 1910.

The design of the church was inspired by traditional Russian Orthodox architecture, with onion domes, intricate frescoes, and a gold and silver iconostasis. However, the architects also incorporated more modern European styles into the design, giving the church a unique and distinctive appearance. Over the years, the church has played an important role in the local community.

During the Second World War, it was used as a shelter for refugees and a centre for charitable organisations. After the war, the church became an important cultural centre for the Russian Orthodox community in Luxembourg and a symbol of the country's commitment to religious diversity and tolerance.