Nestled in the picturesque island of Terceira in the Azores archipelago, Lagoa do Negro is a hidden gem that will captivate your senses. This ephemeral lake and humid zone, located in the civil parish of Biscoitos, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and ecological diversity. Let's dive into the enchanting world of Lagoa do Negro.
Legend has it that Lagoa do Negro owes its existence to a tragic love story. In the early settlement of the island, a noble family owned black slaves. The daughter of the Majorat was forced into a loveless marriage of convenience. Seeking solace, she began an illicit affair with one of her slaves. Determined to escape their oppressive lives, they planned to flee together. However, their plans were thwarted when the husband discovered their secret. The slave, pursued by his captors, found himself cornered near a woodlot. Overwhelmed by despair, he threw himself into the dark waters of the lake, which formed from his tears. Today, Lagoa do Negro stands as a poignant reminder of this tragic love story.
Lagoa do Negro is situated in a zone of scoria cones that form the Serra de Santa Bárbara, surrounded by a lush Cryptomeria forest and flanked by Pico do Gaspar. This mesotrophic humid zone boasts a rich variety of aquatic vegetation, including the unique Littorela uniflora and Isoëtes azorica. In 2010, an experimental project was initiated to restore the biodiversity of the lake and promote sustainable ecotourism. The project focused on the role of migratory birds in creating biodiversity and aimed to create an ecological corridor between the hills of Santa Bárbara and Pico Alto. Thanks to these efforts, the Whiskered tern and nocturnal herons have returned to the area after a long absence, delighting birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
Lagoa do Negro offers a range of activities for visitors to enjoy. Take a leisurely stroll along the lake's shores, immersing yourself in the tranquility of the surroundings. The nearby Gruta do Natal, a lava tube system formed by volcanic eruptions, is a must-visit attraction. Explore the underground tunnels and marvel at the geological wonders created by nature's forces. For those interested in history, a visit to the nearby town of Biscoitos is highly recommended. Discover its charming streets, traditional architecture, and learn about the island's fascinating past.
The best time to visit Lagoa do Negro is during the spring and summer months when the weather is mild and the flora is in full bloom. The lake's surroundings come alive with vibrant colors, creating a picturesque backdrop for your adventures. However, do keep in mind that the lake is ephemeral, meaning it may dry up during certain periods. It's always a good idea to check the local conditions before planning your visit.
Lagoa do Negro is a place where nature, history, and legend intertwine, creating a truly magical experience. Whether you're a nature lover, history enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, this enchanting destination will leave you spellbound. Plan your visit to Lagoa do Negro and embark on a journey of discovery in the heart of Portugal's Azores archipelago.