Fort de Bernia

Unveiling the Historical Marvel of Fort de Bernia in Alicante

Nestled high on the southern slopes of the Sierra de Bernia in Spain, Fort de Bernia stands as a testament to the region's rich history and architectural prowess. Built in 1562 by order of Felipe II, this magnificent fortification was designed to prevent a repeat of the Moorish revolt that occurred in 1526. Today, it offers visitors a captivating glimpse into the past and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

A Historical Gem

Fort de Bernia is a remarkable example of Renaissance military architecture. Constructed by the royal engineer Juan Bautista Antoneli, it showcases the Ottoman influence on the coast during that era. Although King Felipe III ordered its demolition in 1612 due to its inefficiency, the remains of the fort still stand proudly, allowing visitors to appreciate its architectural features.

Marvel at the Ruins

As you explore the ruins of Fort de Bernia, you'll be captivated by its impressive stone walls, defensive structures, and remnants of its original design. The arches, moat, bastion, cistern, and sections of the walls are still visible, providing a tangible connection to the fort's past. The fort's extension was 10 meters long by 110 wide, showcasing its strategic importance in controlling and defending the surrounding area.

Breathtaking Views

One of the highlights of visiting Fort de Bernia is the awe-inspiring panoramic views it offers. From its elevated position at 803 meters, visitors can feast their eyes on the stunning coastline stretching from Cabo de la Nao in Jávea to the port of Alicante. On clear days, the distant island of Ibiza can even be spotted, adding to the allure of this remarkable destination.

Hiking and Nature Immersion

For outdoor enthusiasts, the hike to Fort de Bernia is a must-do activity. The trail is relatively easy and short, making it accessible to a wide range of visitors. Along the way, you'll be treated to breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including the valleys of the Rivers Guadalest and Algar, the sea of plastic, and the magnificent Massif of Aitana.

Fun Facts and Nearby Attractions

Did you know that Fort de Bernia was once used as a hideout for pirates? Its strategic location and commanding views made it an ideal spot for these seafaring raiders. Today, visitors can explore the fort's nooks and crannies, imagining the adventures that took place within its walls.

While in the area, make sure to visit the charming town of Altea, known for its picturesque old town and stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea. The nearby Guadalest Valley is also worth a visit, with its medieval castle perched on a rocky outcrop and its breathtaking natural surroundings.

Best Time to Visit

To make the most of your visit to Fort de Bernia, it's recommended to plan your trip during the cooler months. The summer heat can be intense, so visiting in spring or autumn will ensure a more comfortable experience. Don't forget to bring comfortable shoes, sunscreen, and plenty of water for the hike, as there are no water sources along the way.

A Must-See Destination

Whether you're a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of the Spanish countryside, Fort de Bernia is a destination that should not be missed. Its historical significance, architectural marvels, and breathtaking views make it a truly captivating place to explore. So, pack your bags, put on your hiking shoes, and embark on a journey to Fort de Bernia for an unforgettable experience.