Temple of Apollo, Portara: The Jewel of Naxos

The Naxos Temple of Apollo – Portara is a massive marble doorway that stands as the emblem and main landmark of the island. This temple is an unfinished work of art that dates back to 530 BC and is considered a wonder of ancient Greece. This massive gate is the single remaining part of the temple of Apollo, and it comprises four marble parts, each weighing around 20 tons.  

The temple's construction was initiated by the tyrant Lygdamis in the 6th century BC, according to the specifications of the temples of Olympic Zeus in Athens and of the goddess Hera on Samos. Its monumental gate leads from the vestibule to the main part of the temple amidst the traces of its foundations and the ruins of a peripheral arcade that was never completed. The islet of Palatia, where the temple stands, is considered the place where Dionysian festivities were first held, as it is associated with the worship of Ariadne, a Cretan princess, and Dionysus, the god of wine and merriment.

The Legend of Ariadne and Theseus

The islet of Palatia holds a special place in Greek mythology, as it is believed that this was where Ariadne, the Minoan princess, was abandoned by her lover Theseus after he killed the Minotaur on the island of Crete. According to the legend, Theseus, along with a group of Athenians, was sent to Crete as a sacrifice to the Minotaur, a half-man and half-bull creature. The Minotaur was kept in a labyrinth, and Theseus managed to kill the beast with the help of Ariadne, who gave him a sword and a ball of thread to find his way back out of the maze. In gratitude, Theseus promised to take Ariadne with him to Athens and make her his wife. However, during the voyage back to Athens, Theseus abandoned Ariadne on the islet of Palatia, where she was found and rescued by Dionysus, who later made her his wife.

Portara Today

The Portara of Naxos is one of the most famous monuments on the island, and it is easy to combine history and culture with a bit of sightseeing and sunset viewing all in one free self-guided excursion. The Portara is located in the Palatia district, just a few minutes walk from Naxos Town. Visitors can take an evening stroll along the short causeway leading to the peninsula on the edge of town and climb the hillside to reach one of the island's best sunset viewing spots. The hillside around the Portara offers superb views of Naxos Town, its harbour, and its nearby coastline.

Connecting the Past and Present

Naxos Island is not just about history and culture; it also offers a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy. The island is known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and stunning landscapes. Visitors can participate in water sports, go hiking, or explore the island's many villages and towns. The island is also home to various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, such as the Naxos Festival, which features music, dance, and theatre performances.

Explore Naxos with a Certified Guide & Tailormade Tours 

If you're planning a trip to Naxos, Greece, don't miss out on these incredible experiences! Book now to secure your spot:

1.  Naxos: Portara and Venetian Castle Historic Walking Tour - Take a guided walking tour with a certified guide to explore the highlights of Naxos. Visit the ancient Temple of Apollo and enjoy the stunning Aegean vistas. Discover Naxos' cultural treasures at the pre-historic excavation museum and meander through the quaint alleys of the old Venetian Castle district.

2.  Naxos: Private Sunset Boat Tour with Fruit and Champagne - Surprise your loved one with a private sunset boat tour around the island of Naxos. Travel across deep blue waters on a luxurious motor boat with a professional captain. Take in panoramic views of Naxos and its landmarks, such as the ancient Portara, and enjoy complete intimacy with your partner. 

3.  Naxos Town: Greek Mythology Guided Sunset Tour - Join a guided walking tour to discover the charm of Naxos under the setting sun. Your guide will bring myths about gods and heroes to life as you stroll along the narrow streets of the coast and the Old Town. Learn about the medieval dukes who made their homes behind walled forts and hear about Naxos' connection to the wedding of the god Dionysus to Ariadne. Catch the stunning sunset from the viewpoint of the Temple of Apollo.

Naxos is a destination that offers a unique blend of history, mythology, and natural beauty. The ancient Temple of Apollo - the iconic Portara are must-see landmarks that showcase the island's rich cultural heritage. So come and discover the charm and beauty of Naxos for yourself, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of this breathtaking island.