**Siegen** is located in the [North Rhine-Westphalia ](https://www.livetheworld.com/post/explore-the-cool-north-rhine-westphalia-region-qcoq)region, in Germany. Siegen is mainly famous for its high-quality water, and it is said to be the best place to taste **a great beer**. If you are also looking forward to trying a great **german delicacy**, there is no better place than in this region. You can enjoy a **Riewekooche** (which is basically a potato pancake), a **Siegerländer Krüstchen **(a breaded boneless pork chop on toast and egg on top), a **Grinnchesbroare** (a rabbit roast), a **Schampe** (beef paunch in sauce) and the best sourdough rye bread,** Schanzenbrot**. Besides trying the local cuisine, **Siegen** is also an ideal place to have a **cultural tour**. So, if you want to wander around and explore a new city in **Germany** with a **full stomach**, here is your guide!

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**Oberes Schloss **or in English, **the Upper Castle **is located in Siegberg. This castle was first mentioned in a document in 1259 as *the family seat of the House of Nassau*. The exterior of this castle is amazing but you also have to check out its museum;** Siegerlandmuseum**. Inside this museum, you can admire regional exhibits, many paintings and the amazing collection of portraits of the members of the Houses of Nassau!

Siegen

### Discover the Rich History of Oberes Schloss in Siegen

Nestled on the Siegberg hill in the charming city of Siegen, Oberes Schloss, also known as the Upper Castle, is a fascinating historical landmark that offers a glimpse into the rich history of the region. With its medieval origins and stunning architectural features, Oberes Schloss is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike.

#### A Medieval Hill Fort with a Royal Connection

Oberes Schloss traces its roots back to a medieval hill fort that was initially co-owned by the Archbishops of Cologne and the Counts of Nassau. However, over time, it came under the complete ownership of the Nassau family. The castle served as a temporary residence and underwent partial reconstruction. Today, it houses the Siegerlandmuseum, which showcases the history and culture of the Siegen region.

#### Architectural Marvels and Historical Significance

The castle complex boasts a blend of architectural styles, reflecting its long and varied history. While the exact date of its construction is uncertain, it is believed to have been built around the year 1200. The earliest documented mention of Oberes Schloss dates back to 1259, in a charter issued by Bishop Heinrich of Liège. The castle played a significant role in the division of Siegen between Count Heinrich II of Nassau and Archbishop Engelbert I of Cologne in 1224.

Over the centuries, Oberes Schloss underwent several transformations and expansions. In the late 15th century, it was referred to as a castle or fortress, but the term "Schloss" (castle) gradually gained popularity in the 16th century. The castle's Gothic Hall and Oraniersaal were constructed during the rebuilding phase after a devastating fire in 1503.

#### Explore the Siegerlandmuseum

Today, Oberes Schloss is home to the Siegerlandmuseum, which offers visitors a captivating journey through the history and culture of the Siegen region. The museum's extensive collection includes archaeological artifacts, historical documents, and art pieces that provide insights into the area's past. From ancient Roman artifacts to exhibits on local industries like iron and steel production, the Siegerlandmuseum offers a comprehensive overview of the region's heritage.

#### When to Visit Oberes Schloss

Oberes Schloss is open to visitors throughout the year, allowing you to explore its historical treasures regardless of the season. However, it's worth noting that the castle's opening hours may vary, so it's advisable to check the official website or contact the Siegerlandmuseum for the most up-to-date information.

#### Nearby Attractions

While visiting Oberes Schloss, take the opportunity to explore the charming city of Siegen. The city offers a range of attractions, including the Unteres Schloss (Lower Castle), which was once a Franciscan monastery and now houses the University of Siegen. Additionally, the picturesque Old Town with its narrow streets and half-timbered houses is perfect for a leisurely stroll.

### Uncover the Secrets of Oberes Schloss in Siegen

Oberes Schloss in Siegen is a captivating destination that combines history, architecture, and culture. Whether you're interested in exploring the castle's rich past, immersing yourself in the exhibits of the Siegerlandmuseum, or simply enjoying the picturesque surroundings, Oberes Schloss is sure to leave a lasting impression. Plan your visit to this historical gem and uncover the secrets that lie within its walls.

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Oberes Schloss

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Siegen has so many gorgeous churches but **Nikolaikirche** is the best-known one. Its golden** Krönchen "coronet" **which is on the church tower, is considered to be the **city's landmark**! Siegen's skyline** **is basically crowned with **Nikolaikirche.** The city is often called** "Krönchenstadt"** because it is named after this crown. This 13th-century church stands on the **Siegberg,** the settlement center of the medieval old town. As the tallest building of the Siegberg, the church tower with its 53 meters in height and its striking **r**ed and white paint, is the most well-known silhouette of the city.

### Discover the Historical Gem of Siegen: Nikolaikirche

Siegen, a charming town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, is home to a hidden gem that holds centuries of history and architectural marvels - the Nikolaikirche. This church, with its unique hexagonal floor plan, stands proudly on the Siegberg, the heart of the medieval old town. Let's dive into the captivating world of Nikolaikirche and explore its fascinating features.

### A Unique Architectural Wonder

One cannot help but be captivated by the architectural beauty of Nikolaikirche. Its hexagonal shape sets it apart from any other church in Europe, making it a true architectural wonder. The nave, with its impressive hall hexagon design, is a sight to behold. As you gaze up, your eyes will be drawn to the towering church tower, standing at an impressive height of 53 meters. Its striking red and white paint adds to the charm and character of the city's skyline.

### The Crown Jewel of Siegen

The Nikolaikirche is not only a symbol of faith but also a symbol of the city itself. Adorning the church tower is the iconic Siegen landmark - a forged and gilded crown with a diameter of over two meters. This crown, known as the "Krönchen," has become synonymous with Siegen and is a testament to the city's rich history.

### A Treasury of History

Step inside the Nikolaikirche, and you'll be transported back in time. The church's treasury houses a remarkable collection of artifacts, including a silver baptismal font from the 16th century. This treasure trove of history has gained international recognition and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

### Explore the Surroundings

Nikolaikirche is not only a place of worship but also a gateway to Siegen's vibrant town center. Below the church, you'll find the Siegen Town Hall and the bustling market square. Take a leisurely stroll through the narrow streets lined with charming three- to four-story buildings, housing a mix of residential and commercial spaces. Immerse yourself in the local atmosphere and discover the hidden gems that Siegen has to offer.

### When to Visit

To truly appreciate the beauty of Nikolaikirche, plan your visit during daylight hours. The natural light streaming through the church's stained glass windows creates a mesmerizing ambiance. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful moment, Nikolaikirche offers a unique experience for all.

### Conclusion

Nikolaikirche in Siegen is a historical and architectural marvel that should not be missed. Its hexagonal design, towering church tower, and iconic crown make it a true gem of the city. Explore the treasury, soak in the rich history, and immerse yourself in the vibrant surroundings. Nikolaikirche is a testament to Siegen's past and a symbol of its enduring beauty.

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Nikolaikirche Siegen

In your spare time, you shouldn't miss on visiting this museum. According to the 2000 Guinness Book of Records, **the Beatles Museum **in Siegen is **the smallest public museum in the world!** This 27 m² museum is dedicated to **th[e legendary music group, the Beatles**](https://www.livetheworld.com/post/the-huge-mistake-that-occured-on-this-street-7iz5)! Inside this museum, you can find more than 17,000 sound storage media,** **souvenirs, film posters, autographs** **and many more!

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With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin, while its largest conurbation is the Ruhr, with its main centres of Dortmund and Essen. The country's other major cities are Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart, Düsseldorf, Leipzig, Bremen, Dresden, Hannover, and Nuremberg. Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Alps in the south to the shores of the North Sea in the northwest and the Baltic Sea  in the northeast. The forested uplands of central Germany and the lowlands of northern Germany are traversed by such major rivers as the Rhine, Danube and Elbe. Germany's alpine glaciers are experiencing deglaciation. When thinking of Germany, beer, lederhosen and Alpine hats quickly come to mind, but these stereotypes mostly relate to Bavarian culture and do not represent Germany as a whole. Germany is a vast and diverse country with 16 culturally unique states that have been politically united since 1871. Even within states there is often considerable cultural diversity.

Germany

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Siegen and the smallest museum in the world!

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My name is Alara Benlier, I am Turkish but currently living in Germany! My first traveling experience was in 2013 to Europe. I remember falling in love with the architecture, the culture, the art and of course the food. After that, I wanted to explore more, not as a tourist but as a local, that's why I did the Erasmus Programme and went to the Netherlands, a life-changing experience for me. Traveling became a passion. I love meeting new cultures, learning something new every day, seeing new places, tasting the delicious food and being not just a tourist, but a traveler. I am excited to share all my experiences, make a difference in people’s lives and make them enjoy traveling more. So if you want to explore gorgeous Germany, the cool Netherlands and of course history-rich Turkey, follow me and let’s explore them together!

Siegen and the smallest museum in the world!

Oberes Schloss

Nikolaikirche

And of course, the Beatles Museum!

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